Reference

Phil. 1:1-11

Discussion Questions

1. Partners, Not Spectators

Read Philippians 1:3–5 and 4:15–18; skim Romans 12:6–8.

Paul thanks God for the Philippians' "partnership in the gospel from the first day until now." That partnership included serving alongside him, but it also included money: a small, mostly poor church sending gifts again and again when no other church did. And God received those gifts as worship: "a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice."

  • What strikes you about a small, poor church being the one that supported Paul when no one else did?
  • How does it change the way you think about giving to know that God counts it as an offering, an act of worship, not just a budget line?
  • Look at the gifts in Romans 12:6–8. Which one has God given you? Where could you put it to work here at CLC with more zeal?

2. God Finishes What He Starts

Read Philippians 1:6–7 and 1:29–30.

Paul is sure that God will carry the good work in them to completion until the day of Christ Jesus. He calls them "partners with me in grace": the same gift that holds Paul steady in prison is at work in them. And in 1:29, he says that suffering for Christ has been granted to them, given as a gift, right alongside believing.

  • Where in your life do you most need the promise of 1:6 right now?
  • What do you make of Paul calling suffering for Christ something that has been "granted" to us? Does that sit easily with you? Why or why not?
  • Paul's confidence is tied to a day: the return of Jesus. How does knowing that God will finish his work on that day help you keep going through these days?

3. The Affection of Christ Jesus

Read Philippians 1:8 and 2:5–8; Galatians 2:20.

Paul says he misses them "with the affection of Christ Jesus." For the gentile believers in Philippi, the idea that a god might care about people wasn't new. What was new was a God who loved them before they ever honored him, and who showed it by taking on flesh and dying on a cross. That's what Christ's affection looks like, and it's the love Paul now feels for them.

  • When was the last time it really sank in that God loves you, not just people in general? What gets in the way of believing it?
  • Paul could say Jesus "loved me and gave himself for me" (Gal 2:20). What would change in your week if you lived like that was true?
  • If Christ's affection looks like a cross, what might it look like for you to love someone in this group or this church with that kind of affection?

4. Paul's Heart for an Imperfect Church

Read Philippians 1:3–4 and 4:2–3; glance at 2:14.

The Philippians weren't a perfect church. Paul has to urge them toward unity, warn them against grumbling, and even call out Euodia and Syntyche by name to stop fighting. Yet when he thinks of them, what wells up is thanksgiving, joy, and prayer.

  • When you think about the people of CLC, what wells up in you? Be honest.
  • Why does practicing thanksgiving and prayer for your church now make you more likely to handle hurt and conflict well later, instead of taking your ball and going home?
  • Who in this church are you thankful for? Name them, and if you haven't told God (or them) lately, plan to this week.

5. Knowledge & Discernment for the Day

Read Philippians 1:9–11; Proverbs 14:12 and 2:3–6; James 1:5; Romans 12:2.

Paul doesn't just pray that their love grows. He prays it grows in knowledge and every kind of discernment, so they can choose what's best and be pure and blameless in the day of Christ. Proverbs warns that "there is a way that seems right to a person, but its end is the way to death." Wisdom doesn't happen by accident. We ask God for it, and we dig for it in his word.

  • Share a time when a choice "seemed right" but turned out not to be. What would discernment have looked like in that moment?
  • What does "approve the things that are superior" look like on an ordinary Tuesday, at work, at home, or online?
  • Romans 12:2 contrasts being conformed to this age with a renewed mind. What's one concrete step you can take this week to ask for wisdom and to fill your mind with God's word?

Pray Together

  • Give thanks by name for the gospel partners and friends God has given you in this church (1:3–5).
  • Pray for those who are suffering right now, that God would give them the same grace that held Paul steady in prison (1:7, 29).
  • Ask for wisdom (Jas 1:5) for any decisions people in the group are facing.
  • Close by praying Paul's prayer over one another: "Lord, make our love keep on growing in knowledge and every kind of discernment, so that we may approve the things that are superior and be pure and blameless in the day of Christ, filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ, to your glory and praise." (1:9–11)